Resiliência comunitária em contextos de pandemias e epidemias
uma revisão integrativa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/remea.v41i1.15251Palavras-chave:
resiliência comunitária, pandemia, epidemia, Covid 19Resumo
O estudo teve como objetivo apresentar uma revisão integrativa para identificar aspectos conceituais, metodológicos e da aplicabilidade dos resultados das pesquisas sobre o construto resiliência comunitária em situações de pandemias e epidemias. As bases utilizadas para a coleta dos dados foram: BVS (Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde), PubMed, SciELO, PsycNet em Português, Inglês e Espanhol. A partir dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão chegou-se a uma amostra final de 13 artigos. Os resultados identificaram que o tema central da maioria dos artigos estava relacionado à pandemia da Covid-19. Os elementos que contribuíram para que as comunidades lidassem com as consequências da Covid-19 foram: a atuação das lideranças locais, o engajamento da comunidade e a comunicação com informação de qualidade. Espera-se que essa revisão possa gerar novas pesquisas sobre saúde comunitária em populações que enfrentam problemas psicossociais provocados por endemias, pandemias e outras formas de problemas na saúde global em seus territórios.
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