Questioning the Narrative of Slavery Museums
Including Subaltern African Voices in order to Break Historical Silences and Build Meaningful Bridges between Past and Present
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/rbhcs.v13i26.13268Keywords:
Decolonization, Slavery, Commemorative MuseumsAbstract
Commemorative museums have the possibility to represent and rewrite history. While any museum has the power to make history visible and to establish its interpretation, the treatment of global histories within a Western-oriented system is always prevailing. Today, movements of social and ethnic minorities identity recognition are blossoming throughout the world: communities once historically marginalized and silenced are now calling for a deeper analysis of identity construction, questioning and rewriting their history. As a case study of my PhD, I brought the International Slavery Museum of Liverpool to Angola in order to acquire an alternative reading of the most award-winning slavery museum in the world, and to give a voice to an audience so far unheard. Visitors from Angola – from whose costs millions of enslaved Africans were sent to America – have finally capsized the interpretative perspective expressing their opinion.
Downloads
References
Referências bibliográficas:
ANDERSON, Benedict. Imagined Communities: Reflections on the Origins and Spread of Nationalism. London: Verso, 2006.
BAL, Mieke. Telling, Showing, Showing Off, in Critical Inquiry, 18,3 (Spring 1992): pp. 556-94, 1992.
BARTHES, Roland. From Work to Text, in Image/Music/Text. London: Fontana, pp. 155–64, 1977.
BASSIL, Noah. The Legacy of Colonial Racism in Africa, in AQ: Australian Quarterly, 77(4): 27–32, 2005.
BENJAMIN, Richard. Museums and Sensitive Histories, the International Slavery Museum, in Araújo Ana Lucia, ed., Politics of Memory. Making Slavery Visible in the Public Space. London: Routledge, pp. 178-96, 2012.
CARBONELL, Bettina Messias. Museum Studies: an Anthology of Contexts. Malden, MA: Blackwell Publishing, 2004.
CLIFFORD, James. Museums as Contact Zones, in Boswell David and Evans Jessica, eds., Representing the Nation: A Reader – Histories, Heritage and Museums. London: Routledge, pp. 435-57, 1999.
-------------. The Predicament of Culture: Twentieth-century Ethnography, Literature, and Art. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1998.
DILENSCHNEIDER, Colleen. People trust museums more than newspapers. Here is why that matters right now. IMPACTS Experience. Web, 26 Apr. 2017. Disponível em: https://www.colleendilen.com/2017/04/26/people-trust-museums-more-than-newspapers-here-is-why-that-matters-right-now-data/, acesso em: 01/07/2021.
DUNCAN, Carol. Civilising Rituals: Inside Public Arts Museums. London: Routledge, 1995.
FOUCAULT, Michel. The Archaeology of Knowledge. London. New York: Routledge, 1972.
HIRA, Sandew. Decolonizing the Mind. The Case of the Netherlands, in The Hague, International Institute for Scientific research, 2010.
HOOPER-GREENHILL, Eilean. Museums and the Interpretation of Visual Culture. London and New York: Routledge, 2000.
-------------. Museums and Education: Purpose, Pedagogy, Performance. London: Routledge, 2007.
INGOLD, Tim. The Art of Translation in a Continuous World, in Pálsson, Gísli, ed., Beyond Boundaries: Understanding, Translation and Anthropological Discourse. Oxford: Berg, pp. 210-30, 1993.
MACDONALD Sharon. A Companion to Museum Studies. Oxford, Blackwell, 2006.
MACGAFFEY, Wyatt. Structural Impediments to Translation in Art, in Translating Cultures: Perspectives on Translation and Anthropology. Eds. Paula G. Rubel and Abraham Rosman. Oxford: Berg, pp. 260–61, 2003.
RIBEIRO, Djamila. O que é lugar de fala?. Belo Horizonte: Letramento, 2017.
SANSONE, Livio. The Dilemmas of Digital Patrimonialization: The Digital Museum of African and Afro-Brazilian Memory, in History in Africa, Vol. 40: 257–73, 2013.
SILVERSTONE, Roger. Heritage as Media: Some Implications for Research, in Heritage Interpretation. Vol. 2: The Visitor Experience. Ed. David L. Uzzell. London: Belhaven Press, pp. 138–48, 1989.
SIMINE, Silke Arnold-de. Mediating Memory in the Museum. Trauma, Empathy, Nostalgia. London: Palgrave Macmillan, 2013.
STURGE, Kate. The Other on Display – Translation in the Ethnographic Museum, in Hermans, Theo, ed., Translating Others. Vol.2, Manchester: St. Jerome Publishing, pp. 431-40, 2006.
-------------. Representing Others: Translation, Ethnography and the Museum. Manchester, St. Jerome Publishing, 2007.
TROUILLOT, Michel-Rolph. Silencing the Past: Power and the Production of History. Boston: Beacon Press, 1995.
WALLACE, Elizabeth Kowaleski. The British Slave Trade and Public Memory. New York, Chichester: Columbia University Press, 2006.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 Alessandra Ficarra

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Direitos Autorais
A submissão de originais para a Revista Brasileira de História & Ciências Sociais implica na transferência, pelos autores, dos direitos de publicação. Os direitos autorais para os artigos publicados nesta revista são do autor, com direitos da revista sobre a primeira publicação. Os autores somente poderão utilizar os mesmos resultados em outras publicações indicando claramente a Revista Brasileira de História & Ciências Sociais como o meio da publicação original.
Licença Creative Commons
Exceto onde especificado diferentemente, aplicam-se à matéria publicada neste periódico os termos de uma licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional, que permite o uso irrestrito, a distribuição e a reprodução em qualquer meio desde que a publicação original seja corretamente citada.






