TEMPORADA AGITADA DE AUDITORIA E EGO DEPLETION NO CETICISMO PROFISSIONAL: UMA ANÁLISE EXPERIMENTAL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63595/2236-7608-v29n1-15974Resumo
O aumento das pesquisas comportamentais em auditoria deve-se ao fato da importância do julgamento profissional para o processo de auditoria. Assim, esse estudo teve como objetivo verificar a influência de temporadas agitadas de auditoria e o ego depletion no ceticismo profissional do auditor. Para tanto, foi aplicado um experimento com 57 alunos de graduação da área de negócios. Os resultados sugerem que o ego depletion impacta negativamente no ceticismo profissional, e que as temporadas agitadas não influenciam significativamente no ceticismo. No entanto, ao moderar as temporadas agitadas pelo ego depletion, percebe-se que há um impacto negativo no ceticismo profissional.
Palavras-chave: Auditoria Comportamental. Temporada de trabalho. Ego Depletion. Ceticismo Profissional.
REFERÊNCIAS
BARBER, Larissa; GRAWITCH, Matthew J.; MUNZ, David C. Are better sleepers more engaged workers? A self‐regulatory approach to sleep hygiene and work engagement. Stress and Health, v. 29, n. 4, p. 307-316, 2013.
BAUMEISTER, Roy F.; VOHS, Kathleen D.; TICE, Dianne M. The strength model of self-control. Current directions in psychological science, v. 16, n. 6, p. 351-355, 2007.
BAUMEISTER, Roy. F. et al. Ego depletion: Is the active self a limited resource? Personality Processes and Individual Differences, 74, 1252–1265 [em linha]. 1998.BAUMEISTER, Roy F.; HEATHERTON, Todd F. Self-regulation failure: An overview. Psychological inquiry, v. 7, n. 1, p. 1-15, 1996.
BHASKAR, Lori Shefchik; MAJORS, Tracie M.; VITALIS, Adam. Are'Good'Auditors Impacted More by Depletion? Threats to Valued Auditor Attributes. Threats to Valued Auditor Attributes (November 10, 2016), 2016.
BOUSH, David M.; FRIESTAD, Marian; ROSE, Gregory M. Adolescent skepticism toward TV advertising and knowledge of advertiser tactics. Journal of consumer research, v. 21, n. 1, p. 165-175, 1994.BRAZEL, Joseph F. The outcome effect and professional skepticism. Current Issues in Auditing, v. 13, n. 1, p. P7-P16, 2019.
BROWN-LIBURD, Helen L.; COHEN, Jeffrey; TROMPETER, Greg. Effects of earnings forecasts and heightened professional skepticism on the outcomes of client–auditor negotiation. Journal of business ethics, v. 116, p. 311-325, 2013.
BUNGE, Mario. A skeptic's beliefs and disbeliefs. New Ideas in Psychology, v. 9, n. 2, p. 131-149, 1991.
CONSELHO FEDERAL DE CONTABILIDADE. Resolução nº 1.203/09, de 19/08/2016. Aprova a NBC TA 200 – Objetivos gerais do auditor independente e a condução da auditoria em conformidade com normas de auditoria. Disponível em: < https://cfc.org.br/tecnica/normas-brasileiras-de-contabilidade/nbc-ta-de-auditoria-independente/>. Acesso em: 15 Dez. 2024.
DANZIGER, Shai; LEVAV, Jonathan; AVNAIM-PESSO, Liora. Extraneous factors in judicial decisions. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, v. 108, n. 17, p. 6889-6892, 2011.
GAILLIOT, Matthew T.; BAUMEISTER, Roy F. The physiology of willpower: Linking blood glucose to self-control. Personality and social psychology review, v. 11, n. 4, p. 303-327, 2007.
GODFREY, J.; HODGSON, A.; TARCA, A.; HAMILTON, J.; HOLMES, S. Accounting theory. 2010.
GONG, Shiyang; LI, Qian. Rebuilding self-control after ego depletion: the role of positive emotions. In: Proceedings of the tenth international conference on management science and engineering management. Springer Singapore, 2017. p. 1401-1411.
GRENIER, Jonathan H. Encouraging professional skepticism in the industry specialization era. Journal of Business Ethics, v. 142, p. 241-256, 2017.
HURLEY, Patrick J. Ego depletion and auditors' busy season. Behavioral Research in Accounting, v. 29, n. 2, p. 25-35, 2017.
HURLEY, Patrick J. Ego depletion and auditors’ JDM quality. Accounting, Organizations and Society, v. 77, p. 101048, 2019.HURLEY, Patrick J. Ego depletion: Applications and implications for auditing research. Journal of Accounting Literature, v. 35, n. 1, p. 47-76, 2015.
HURTT, Kathy; EINING, Martha M.; PLUMLEE, David. An experimental examination of professional skepticism. Available at SSRN 1140267, 2008.
HURTT, R. Kathy. Development of a scale to measure professional skepticism. Auditing: A Journal of Practice & Theory, v. 29, n. 1, p. 149-171, 2010.
KREMIN, Joleen. Control yourself! The impact of self-control on auditors' ability to practice professional skepticism. The Impact of Self-Control on Auditors' Ability to Practice Professional Skepticism (January 21, 2014), 2014.
KURTZ, P. The New Skepticism: Inquiry and Reliable Knowledge. Buffalo, NY: Prometheus Books, 1992.
MAUTZ, R. K.; SHARAF, H. A. The Philosophy of Auditing, American Accounting Association. & Dunn, J., 1996. Auditing Theory and Practice. 2nd ed. Prentice Hall, 1961.
MURAVEN, Mark; BAUMEISTER, Roy F.; TICE, Dianne M. Longitudinal improvement of self-regulation through practice: Building self-control strength through repeated exercise. The Journal of social psychology, v. 139, n. 4, p. 446-457, 1999.
MURAVEN, Mark; SLESSAREVA, Elisaveta. Mechanisms of self-control failure: Motivation and limited resources. Personality and social psychology bulletin, v. 29, n. 7, p. 894-906, 2003.
MURAVEN, Mark; TICE, Dianne M.; BAUMEISTER, Roy F. Self-control as a limited resource: regulatory depletion patterns. Journal of personality and social psychology, v. 74, n. 3, p. 774, 1998.
MURSITA, Lufi Yuwana; MUSTAFIDA, Nurul; RACHMADIA, Rizki. Ego Depletion and Its Effect on Auditors’judgment and Decision-Making Quality. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Keuangan Indonesia, v. 16, n. 2, p. 6, 2019.
NELSON, Mark W. A model and literature review of professional skepticism in auditing. Auditing: a journal of practice & theory, v. 28, n. 2, p. 1-34, 2009.
OTGAAR, Henry; ALBERTS, Hugo; CUPPENS, Lesly. How cognitive resources alter our perception of the past: Ego depletion enhances the susceptibility to suggestion. Applied Cognitive Psychology, v. 26, n. 1, p. 159-163, 2012.
SAVANI, Krishna; JOB, Veronika. Reverse ego-depletion: Acts of self-control can improve subsequent performance in Indian cultural contexts. Journal of personality and social psychology, v. 113, n. 4, p. 589, 2017.
STOUGH, C. L. Greek Skepticism. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, Ltd, 1969.
TANGNEY, June P.; BOONE, Angie Luzio; BAUMEISTER, Roy F. High self-control predicts good adjustment, less pathology, better grades, and interpersonal success. In: Self-regulation and self-control. Routledge, 2018. p. 173-212.
ZAREFAR, Arumega et al. The Influence of Ethics, experience and competency toward the quality of auditing with professional auditor scepticism as a Moderating Variable. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, v. 219, p. 828-832, 2016.
Downloads
Downloads
Publicado
Como Citar
Edição
Seção
Licença
Copyright (c) 2026 SINERGIA - Revista do Instituto de Ciências Econômicas, Administrativas e Contábeis

Este trabalho está licenciado sob uma licença Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. Ao encaminhar os originais, o(s) autor(es) cede(m) os direitos de publicação para a Sinergia, ficando expresso que o artigo é original, não tendo sido submetido à publicação em qualquer outro periódico nacional ou internacional, quer seja em parte ou em sua totalidade. Os direitos autorais pertencem exclusivamente aos autores. Os direitos de licenciamento utilizados pelo periódico é a licença Creative Commons, sendo permitidos o acompartilhamento (cópia e distribuição do material em qualquer meio ou formato) e adaptação (remix, transformação e criação de material a partir do conteúdo assim licenciado para quaisquer fins, inclusive comerciais.




